Increase Your Rehabbing Profits by Watching TV, Really!

improve your house flipping via tv shows

You are probably reading this blog to find out just how ridiculous it’s going to be.  If you are a rehabber, real estate agent, home stager, or involved in marketing real estate in any way, you might want to read on!

When my family began real estate investing, we were completely dependent upon a Realtor that we hired to find us good deals.  Do you know what that meant?

MINISCULE PROFITS!

We found out very quickly that finding a house to fix & flip through the open market (MLS) was difficult if you wanted to make a decent profit.  Well, we did want to make a decent profit!  After watching hours and hours of “Flip That House”, I was trained to expect big profits.

Without any marketing tools in our hands, we became very dependent on the MLS to acquire houses to rehab.  Here is what kept us afloat:

Watching TV

… More specifically, we watched HGTV and any home decorator shows.  The revelation that I received and that became one of our greatest assets is this:  The lifestyle trends of what people like in their home begins with the TV!  Don’t think it crazy.  Where do the popular hair-do’s come from?  Where are people getting the latest wardrobe fashion trends from?  You got it, TV!

By watching and studying home shows and what their designers are pushing, you can learn what the public is going to gravitate towards.  From the color combinations on walls to the texture of carpet to the style of toilet, the information that can be gleaned about what is in style is all right there.  You can also learn about the style or age of different houses and the best way to effectively design the remodel.

We learned many things that helped us “press the comps” when we marketed them for sale.  For example, we never sell a house with a screen door blocking the front door.  We always remove the screens from the windows.  By just removing these two items (store them in the garage for the buyer though), we dramatically improve the curb appeal.

One of the best shows to watch as a fix & flip investor is “House Hunters”, where an agent would walk retail buyers through 3 houses before they picked one.  You would get to hear their positive and negative feedback on each home.  Absorbing all of this information found itself very useful when we would rehab.  The end result is that you create an end product that most people are attracted to.  Why are they attracted to it?  They saw it on TV!

If you want to get every penny out of your rehab, go watch & observe & learn from the ones that are setting the standard for YOUR BUYERS!  If your rehab looks like it is out of HGTV, you will maximize the potential of that house.

So, you can blame me when your family calls you a couch potato.  Just tell them,

NO MORE MINISCULE PROFITS!

Image(s): FreeDigitalPhotos.net: Ambro

This Article is Copyright © 2004-2012 BiggerPockets, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Increase Your Rehabbing Profits by Watching TV, Really!


Real Estate News by the Numbers: Week of May 12 – May 18

A quick rundown of the important real estate news from the week of May 12 – May 18, by the numbers:

$90 Million – Price paid for a Midtown Manhattan penthouse, breaking the record for the highest price paid for an apartment in New York City. The previous record holder was an $88 million home purchased by a Russian billionaire in December 2011.

3.79% – Average rate on a 30 year fixed mortgage this week according to Freddie Mac. The rate is once again at a record low, falling from last weeks average rate of 3.83%.

 3.04% – Average rate on a 15 year fixed mortgage this week according to Freddie Mac. The 15 year, which is popular for refinances, is also at a record low.

$144,899 – Average manufacturing wage in San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, California. The average wage is the highest in the nation, as many of the jobs are high-tech jobs.

78% – Number of homes sold in the first quarter of 2012 that were affordable to those earning the national median income ($65,000). It’s the most affordable homes have been in 20 years.

36% – Drop in home prices since the peak of the real estate bubble.

$29.3 Million – Listing price for singer Celine Dion’s 24,00o square foot home. The house is located on a 20 acre private island in Canada.

5 Points – Rise in builder confidence in May according the National Association of Home Builders/Wells Fargo Housing Market Index. The 29 reading is the highest since May 2007.

This Article is Copyright © 2004-2012 BiggerPockets, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Real Estate News by the Numbers: Week of May 12 – May 18


“Jogging” into Real Estate: Setting the Pace for Your Investing Success

the perfect pace to start real estate investing

While first getting started in real estate, the issue I had to deal with most was the pace at which I moved.  Move too slow and you’ll never get any momentum behind you and lose out on credibility. Move too fast and you get overextended and end up wearing a straight-jacket in a padded room. It’s a very fine line that the beginning investor must learn to toe, along with the experienced investor learning to maintain.

There are many great resources out there for getting started in real estate and navigating the waters, but the one area that I never really learned about per-se, but definitely found myself fighting against, was the proper pace to proceed.

Before I ever put any “skin-in-the-game“, I went through and did what the majority of ‘getting-started’ in real estate education teaches:

  • Define goals
  • Define your specialty (wholesaling, flipping, buy and hold, etc)
  • Attend your local REIA

These suggestions were helpful, no doubt, but they’re all things that are done before you take that first big step of putting a deal under contract. Your personal long term goals are will dictate how you should proceed after taking this initial big step, but  you essentially have three options: walk, jog, or sprint.

I’m writing this article on the premise that you (like myself) are in the camp of wanting to create a real estate strategy that provides you with income that allows not only for the bills to be paid, but allows for free capital that you can choose to do whatever you’d like with (vacations, cars, kid’s education, other investments, etc.). With this in mind, let’s take a look at the difference paces you can choose.

Walking

real estate slow paceAfter I got my first deal under contract, this is the pace I took at the start, and I was shocked at how big a mistake it was. Walking, although making you feel more comfortable, is the last thing you want to do. I backed off the networking I had been doing with people, I ended a direct mail campaign I had rolling, and I placed the majority of my attention on the rehab. Wow! Talk about killing my own momentum for the sake of “feeling comfortable”. The sad part is, I had read multiple posts and blogs on BiggerPockets about avoiding this very thing, yet I still did it! It is human nature to want to feel comfortable, but trust me (and the others encouraging it), step out of your comfort zone a bit.

Walking also had an adverse side effect that I never anticipated, a loss of credibility. Through my networking and marketing, I had begun to build some solid relationships with people in the industry, and my phone was ringing – obviously a good thing. By stepping into my comfort zone though, I lost the credibility with those among my relationships. I don’t mean credibility in terms of them thinking I was a scumbag or anything of that nature, but “lost credibility” in terms of my name and number being moved down their lists of people they would call when they had a hot deal. My want to remain comfortable created indecisiveness when the phone would ring, and this lead to people making me less of a priority, which from their perspective was totally understandable.

Wanting to walk is human nature, but if I could go back and start over, this is the one thing I wish I could correct. Bottom line, listen to the others warning about this and take their advice like I should have done!

Sprinting

real estate sprintIt’s bizarre how things work, but as humans (or at least me) we seem to always struggle with finding that middle ground. After I realized how much walking was hindering my long term real estate goals, I swear, someone shot me out of a cannon. I went from a sweet old lady taking her time crossing the street to Olympic sprint champion Usain Bolt.

Not only did I get my marketing back up and running, I injected it with some steroids and it was booming. The problem was, I forgot that I didn’t have an office full of people who could answer the calls and analyze if they were worthwhile deals. This lead to gray hairs sprouting up on my head the way the grass grows after a spring rain. It was crazy! I was waking up to answer emails, return calls and then heading out to either look at properties, check in on a property rehab, or meet someone for coffee or lunch. Then of course when I would return home, I had emails and phone calls to reply to. By the end of every day, I felt like a sprinter. The only difference, instead of my lungs burning and being out of breath, my head and mind were the body parts totally exhausted.

What I learned quickly was that with a one person company, there is an inverse relationship between marketing and customer service. The ‘more’ marketing you do, the ‘less’ customer service you can provide (and vice-versa). Customer service is the name of the game in real estate. To put it bluntly, there are a boatload of slackers trying to make it in this business, and by simply returning phone calls and emails within a few hours, you can put yourself strides ahead of your competition in terms of professionalism from your customer’s perspective.

It is completely counter-intuitive, but its how things panned out. The more I sprinted and worked hard, the more of a slacker I became. It would take me a day… then a day and a half… and then in some instances two days to return an email or phone call, and that is flat out UNACCEPTABLE! Not only did sprinting cause me to lose out on some hot deals, it also put in me the slacker category of some of my customers. A place that should be avoided like the plague!

So if walking causes you to lose credibility, but sprinting causes you to become brain-dead and a slacker, what is the answer?

Jogging

This was my saving pace that brought sanity and solid customer service back into my life, while at the same time allowing me to keep a good amount of momentum and deal flow. There are two components that I use to jog.

  • Sprinkle out a steady stream of marketing and networking. Notice  I did NOT use the word “stop” or “flood”. For anyone who has been in the business a while knows there is a vast difference with each of those terms. Keep your phones ringing and your coffee/lunch appointments flowing.
  • Communicate with your network. Let people know what you’re up to. That way people know you are active (and not a tire ticker), ensuring you stay high on their list of people to call.  It will also help them understand ‘why’ there is a delay in returning a phone call or email. You should also strive to be prompt; however, by letting them know you are doing business, you build up a bit of a buffer between you and being placed in the slacker category.

How can you measure the pace at which you’re going at? Always be asking yourself this question: what am I doing today, and am I running it, or is it running me?

If you answer: I’m not doing much at all so therefore I’m running it… you are walking, pick up the pace and step out of that comfort zone!

If you answer: My schedule is jam packed, and if one meeting goes over 15 minutes my whole schedule is ruined… you are sprinting, take your foot off the gas pedal!

If you answer: I will be busy today, but a portion of the “business” is me needing to run a few errands… you are jogging and not letting your schedule own you!

All situations are different. If you have a partner, your jogging pace will be different than someone like myself who started out all alone. Bottom line,  it is imperative that you find that sweet spot that ensures that you have a steady stream of phone calls, but at the same time allows you to remain credible and avoid the slacker category.

Photos: whologwhy, Asela, thor_matt83

This Article is Copyright © 2004-2012 BiggerPockets, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

“Jogging” into Real Estate: Setting the Pace for Your Investing Success


The Outer Limits: How to Speed Up the Property Inspection Process on New Deals

speeding up inspections on real estate deals

Is your passion hang gliding? Bull riding? Planking? No matter what your hobby is; forget it. If you are an investor looking for the perfect 10 rental, you won’t have time to do any hobbies if you aren’t efficient. Investors may need to look at tons of properties to find one keeper. To rule out properties quickly, speed up the process by starting your inspections on the outside. Many of your big ticket items are found outside, not inside a house. Personally, I’d rather pay for paint over fixing foundations and roofs.

Below are a few hints for weeding out properties without ever going inside.

Take Some Speed

When inspecting properties, your main focus is to cull out the duds ASAP. It’s all about speed. How fast can you make a decision to say “no” to a property? The more “no’s” you go through, the sooner you will find a “yes.” If you drive into a neighborhood and don’t like the mobile home park in the vicinity, keep driving. Don’t feel compelled to think: “I might as well look inside now that I’m here. “Feel uncomfortable with the water tower abutting the property? Abhor properties with steep driveways? Shun rentals at the bottom of a hill because of drainage issues? No biggie. Don’t get out of your car. You have inspected and rejected the investment just by driving up to the property.

Go with Gaga: Start on the Edge

If the property passes your “drive up, look around the neighborhood” test, it’s time to get out of the car. Bring your notes or iPad to write up a preliminary punch list.

The very first time I went to look at potential rentals, I had no clue what I was doing. I planned to go straight to the kitchen to see how cute the layout was. I figured tenants would like a spacious kitchen. Luckily, my mentor, Brian Porter, wouldn’t let me go in the house until I had walked the perimeter.

So What do you do? How Do You Start your Property Inspections?

Start out by circling the property. Go clockwise if the fences allow. Check out the foundation with an eye for cracks, holes and slumping walls. Hope to see an intact HVAC unit that doesn’t date back to the Eisenhower era. Be prepared to go in accessible crawl spaces so skip the high heels and suits. As you continue your tour, note the condition of the roof, gutters, the siding, and the decks. If you don’t like what you see, time to leave for the next property.

Junk Yards?

While walking the perimeter of the property, check out the yard as well. Do you see any money drainers such as a swimming pool or dilapidated outbuildings? What are the retaining walls trying to tell you? Trees are nice for shade and appearance, but are any huge limbs waiting to fall on the roof? Do the neighbors horde tires and rusted cars in their yards? If you feel uncomfortable with the creek behind the house, skip going inside and focus on the next property.

Once you have completed your outside tour of a property, you can decide whether it’s worth your time to go inside. If the property is a definite “no,” feel no regret in driving away before entering. Congratulations! You just gave yourself more time to find a keeper.

Question for Readers:

What hints do you have for physically inspecting the outside of a property?

Photo: Sean Ellis

This Article is Copyright © 2004-2012 BiggerPockets, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

The Outer Limits: How to Speed Up the Property Inspection Process on New Deals


Real Estate in Singapore: Explorations of Asia for Property Investors

Asian real estate & Singapore

Ah, Asia.

It used to be so mysterious, exotic and dangerous. And in many peoples’ minds, it still is largely populated by martial artists and dragons, mysterious and foreboding, head-to-toe tattooed organized crime figures, deranged and dangerous regimes and bewildering technology, all nestled against a backdrop of incomprehensible cultural norms, sights and alien alphabets. All in all, more the substance of fiction and romance, travel reviews and unearthly cuisine than a place to invest one’s money in.

It’s almost a shame, therefore, in a “MythBusters” kinda way, that for a larger and larger percentage of foreign investors, the far-east has already become far less mysterious and alien. As technology, multi-lingual and global reaching corporations couple with minds and hands freely migrating from one corner of the globe to the other, cultural chasms become bridgeable gaps, and language barriers become little more than wisps of smoke, easily dispersed with the placement of competent teams in particular areas, or the utilization of such existing, localised teams, in much the same way that one manages properties on the other side of town. As always, due diligence is key.

As previously discussed in BP and other leading online forums, there are many out there who believe that staying local isn’t necessarily the safest, nor the wisest route to take, in today’s global financial climate. This series of posts isn’t an attempt to debate the “correctness” or “validity” of one school of thought over the other, but rather to try and establish 21st century Asia, and various real-estate hubs contained therein, as viable alternatives for foreign investors – hopefully achieving this by providing some up to date, reliable information regarding financials, legalities, risks and reasonable expectations for returns –enabling would-be investors to make informed considerations and decisions regarding investment in Asia generally, or in any country specifically.

I’ve decided to open with Singapore, one of the world’s safest and favourite corporate havens and probably one of the easiest of Asian countries to enter for the foreign investor, due to its international nature and English-oriented environment. It’s also tiny and highly populated, so you can’t really buy in a “bad area” – although there are certainly better ones.

In this, as in the next posts in this series, I’ll try and focus on general and unique characteristics, recent history and trends, taxation, finance and current potential opportunity, and leave you savvy folk to draw your own comparisons between the various environments, as well as between each of them and your own familiar back yards.

Singapore as a Destination for Real Estate Investment

Singapore real estate

“Singapore boasts of a competitive, corruption-free, open business environment. The Port of Singapore is one of the busiest in the world as the country focuses on electronics and chemical exports to richer industrialized nations…over the years, Singapore has diversified its economy and today it has become a research & development hub, bio-medical hub, banking and finance center and in recent times the health-care destination of Asia. Today, Singapore is a knowledge-based economy and attracts multinational investments. Its open trade policies, social stability, world-class infrastructure and international communication links, are some of the reasons why foreign investors flock its shores.”

(Extract and following taxation info from “Guide to Quality of Life in Singapore – Economic Environment” & information sections on www.guidemesingapore.com - also compiled from lengthy forum discussions on leading Singapore property forums)

Singapore Facts (Death, Interest & Taxes)

The above, while certainly a tad rose-tinted, is not far from the truth. The city-state is a highly-regulated, purposefully international business-centered economy, and home to a growing number of multi-national corporations who chose it as their headquarters due to its safe, crime & corruption free and tax-friendly financial environment.

With corporate income tax capped at 17% and personal income tax rising slowly from 0% to a comfortable 20% cap (non-residents, unfortunately, are taxed a flat 15%), the average Singaporian is a competitive, success driven, highly educated, English and Chinese speaking, multi-lingual capitalist citizen of the world in every sense of the word – and knows it well. This mentality probably accounts for the fact that Singapore banks can and will lend money to non-residents based on foreign income – up to 80% officially (more like 50-70% in practice), at very reasonable interest rates.

If you think this means you can borrow and bolt – don’t get funny ideas. These guys will hunt you down anywhere in the world, and can afford to (think HSBC for a typical Singaporian global approach & penetration philosophy). Property tax is based on the rental value of the property, and can come up to 4% of the income again, so a “better safe than sorry” approach that factors in something like 20% in “income-related” taxes is probably not a bad idea. An annoying 10% additional tax for non-reisdents on new development properties is often negated by vendor discounts, as an incentive to enter the market.

There’s no CGT, which is nice considering prices went up 75% in the last decade, but don’t bet on this to continuein the next post we’ll discuss Singapore’s unique, heavily regulated residential property market and what this means for the foreign investor in practice, compare current prices, expenses and cashflow, and present some speculations by analysts as to what’s coming in the next few years.

Please feel free to query, comment, and steer this discussion in any other way, shape or form – would love to hear your thoughts :)

Ziv

Images: Tommaso Meli – Kabuki Mask, Dinukshan Kuruppu – Singapore Skyline

This Article is Copyright © 2004-2012 BiggerPockets, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Real Estate in Singapore: Explorations of Asia for Property Investors


What Does a Real Estate Note Buyer Look for in Your Note?

Post image for What Does a Real Estate Note Buyer Look for in Your Note?

Selling a property with a note can be a great way to get market value for your property, after all you are operating as the bank to the homeowner and therefore “lending” your money for their property purchase. Quite often note holders want to sell their notes for an immediate payoff but are not sure of what criteria a potential note buyer will use to judge their note value.  It is important to know these items as you have a valuable, marketable asset and you want to know how to get maximum value for that asset.  Below is a list of factors you need to consider when you take your note to market:

The Borrower – It seems to always start with more information on the person you lent money to. Are they a good candidate to get a traditional bank loan in the future? Are they a good credit risk going forward? What is their employment status, tax returns, do they have bankruptcies? Be prepared to provide a prospective note buyer this information to help in their decision making process

Note Seasoning – All this means is the history of the note payments since its origination. The longer the note has a good paying history the better the selling price you can get on the note. A young note (less than 6 months old) will be scrutinized more and be subject to a lower selling price than a note that has been held for 2 years and has a great payment track record. The longer the track record, the lower the risk for the note buyer, the higher premium they will pay for your note.

Interest Rate on the Note – The higher the interest rate (without violating state law) the more valuable the note is to a note buyer. A high interest rate gives a prospective note buyer several profit increasing strategies to try in an effort to increase their returns and shorter the time frame for the mortgage for the borrower.

Debt to Equity Ratio – Last but not lease is the debt to equity ratio. A 3rd party appraisal of the property at the time of your sale that supports the sales price that you and the borrower arrived at will strengthen the value of your note. A note buyer wants to know that if they buy the note and the borrower stops paying, they are covered in asset value. If they need to resell the property on contract the property will support pricing in excess of their purchase price and allow for a nice profit on their investment.

Knowing what a note buyer will ask for before they are interested in your note is important for you. You will arrive at a purchase price with the note buyer faster than if you have to go back and get the information for the first time, and you will be prepared to get best pricing for your note.

Photo Courtesy: Alan Cleaver

This Article is Copyright © 2004-2012 BiggerPockets, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

What Does a Real Estate Note Buyer Look for in Your Note?


Finding Your Buying Criteria When Fixing & Flipping Houses

knowing what you want flipping houses

Some would say I’m boring. Predictable.

I order the same meal, everytime, at the Mexican restaurant down the street from my office. When I walk into the neighborhood sushi bar the waitress doesn’t even bother handing me a menu. She knows I’m having the Bento Box B. From microwave popcorn to breakfast cereal to restaurants – it’s always the same.

Why?

I know exactly what I want. And when I don’t get it I’m usually disappointed.

This is why buying a vehicle can be such a tedious experience. Have you ever walked into a car dealership and told the salesman exactly what you wanted? You explain the car must be silver with black leather interior, 2-door, convertible, good on gas and low on mileage. Before you know it, he’s showing you everything on the lot but what you just described to him 10 minutes ago.

I can make you a great deal on this minivan he proclaims. Or how about this jacked-up superduty crew cab pickup truck with gigantic offroad tires and tow wench?

It’s easy to say no because it’s not what you want right? Well, if you’re like me maybe it’s not that easy to say no, especially to a big truck.

Establishing Your Buying Criteria

Similarly, I also know exactly what I want when it comes to flipping houses. For starters, I’m not into advanced cosmetic repairs or major structural improvements. I prefer quick, easy-to-fix properties that require the basic stuff – carpet, paint, flooring, appliances, landscaping and minor mechanical repairs. The houses that require major renovations are generally more profitable but require more time and money to sell.

It’s up to you to decide. Do you want to do more light cosmetic rehab deals or fewer big renovation projects? You’ll also need to determine the following:

  1. Target property
  2. Target neighborhood
  3. Target price point
  4. Target rehab

Stick to your guns. Don’t be lured into buying a property that doesn’t match your buying criteria. Otherwise, you could end up with a lemon.

This Article is Copyright © 2004-2012 BiggerPockets, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Finding Your Buying Criteria When Fixing & Flipping Houses


Common Ways to Heat and Cool a Mobile Home

mobile home air conditioning

Mobile homes and manufactured homes utilizes many of the same features and mechanical systems when it comes to heating and cooling a home’s interior. Below is a list of the most popular heating and cooling systems used in many mobile homes today.

Split-Unit Central Air Conditioning:

Around the time I was ten years old, my family upgraded from window air conditioning units (see below) to the now common place Split-Unit Central Air conditioning units that force cooled air throughout the entire home via a series of under-floor or above ceiling ducts. Ducts are closed passages running from the mobile home’s air-handler or forced air furnace to a vent typically located underneath the mobile home’s floor.

The reason for the name “Split-Unit” is to signify that this air-conditioning system uses 2 separate appliances to force cooled air throughout the home. The exterior Compressor/Condenser is the component which sits outside the home and an Evaporator also known as an Air-Handler sits inside the home. Attached to the Evaporator is a fan which blows conditioned air throughout the home.

Base model units are often priced in the thousands of dollars new and used, not including installation. As these units are seldom moved after installation in many areas you may need a city or county permit in addition to a licensed contractor to install a central air conditioning unit.

Furnace:

A furnace is comprised of a heating device either gas or electric (electric typically being the least efficient) and an air circulating fan which blows heated air into the ducts and onto the interior of the mobile home. Furnaces are typically small enough to be located inside a closet in your mobile home, and should be properly maintained yearly to avoid damages. Filters should be changed regularly to avoid potential problems. Used units on Ebay.com start for around five hundred dollars not including installation. Any cost associated with this repair should be factored into all purchase offers for a mobile home.

Air-Source Heat Pump:

Heat pumps both cool and heat homes. Although less well-known then central air-conditioning units above, heat pumps are generally more efficient and less expensive to own and operate. Simply put, a heat pump works by exchanging warmth for cold in the summer months and cold air for warmer air in the winter. A heat pump can stand alone and look very similar to an exterior compressor/condenser portion of a traditional central-air unit.

Heat pumps do have limitations with heating a home when the exterior air temperature drops below 35-ish degrees Fahrenheit. This is one reason heat pumps are less commonly seen in the Northern half of the United States unless they are geothermal heated.

Evaporative Coolers:

Also known as Swamp coolers, wet-air coolers, and desert coolers, are self-contained units that use the act of evaporating a liquid into the air being pushed into the home to lower the interior temperature of the home. Evaporative coolers use ducts in the same ways furnaces and split-unit A/Cs work to distribute air evenly throughout the home. Evaporative coolers are generally found in drier states and can decrease the internal temperature of a home by as much as 40 degrees. Be aware of roof mounted units as these often contribute to roof leaks over time.

Portable Window Units:

If you choose not to repair your broken central A/C unit or install a new cooling unit as listed above, you may opt to install individual window air conditioning units to cool localized sections of your mobile home. You may even choose a window unit that contains a heating element to heat the room when exterior temperatures are cool. These units work well for cooling and heating the room in which the window unit is placed. If your investment mobile home is located inside a pre-existing mobile home park be sure to check with park guidelines about installing window units in your home as some parks have rules forbidding window units as they detract from curb appeal.

Verify Heating and Cooling Systems Work at Time of Purchase!

As a rule of thumb always, always, always verify all mechanical systems work or do not work before you make any purchase offers for the subject property. If the mobile home seller states the units are working correctly, personally verify each appliance is in proper working condition. If you do not feel hot or cold air blowing when the unit is on assume the worst until proven otherwise. Hiring a licensed professional will satisfy most questions. Once a professional has been consulted you may now correctly negotiate a proper price for this home.

When discussing heating and cooling options for a used mobile home inside a park, we must remember that price and performance are key. While your resident and you both want the home to remain cool in the summer and warm in the winter, neither of you want to add thousands of dollars to the cost of this mobile home if unnecessary. It is with this in mind that correctly fixing an existing mechanical unit may always be your first line of defense before installing a new one. Network with active investors, tradesmen, and EPA certified handymen in your area to find great deals on new and used heating and cooling systems for your next mobile home investment.

Save money and invest wisely,
John Fedro

This Article is Copyright © 2004-2012 BiggerPockets, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Common Ways to Heat and Cool a Mobile Home


Using High Interest Private Financing is Still Better Than Cash

With investors battling a tight credit market, the opportunity to obtain financing for investment properties can often times prove more difficult than expected for some investors. Five years ago many of these same investors had no problem walking into their local lender’s office and getting approved for a loan. Nowadays, it seems like underwriters need a blood sample to approve a loan for an investor (even when that investor could pay cash for the house 5 times over).

There are any number of reasons why perfectly good borrowers cannot get approved for conventional financing including:

  • Investors with damaged credit because of a previous investment that went bad (i.e. short sale or foreclosure on credit report)
  • Investors who are self-employed and don’t show adequate income on their tax returns. (likely because they have a good CPA who writes off much of their income)
  • Investors who already have 10 properties with financing (Fannie Mae caps the number of financed properties to 10)
  • Investors who don’t have legal residence in the United States but want to invest in U.S. properties.
  • Investors who have money in self-directed IRAs and want to use this money combined with leverage (financing) to acquire investment property.

For investors that fall into these categories, it can be frustrating to feel like all of the opportunity for financing is out of reach.  I have found however, that rather than simply resigning to an all cash option, these investors are still better off working with private financing, even when the monthly payment is close to break even cash flow (because of high interest and short amortizations).

For example, we work with private financing in Atlanta that requires 50% down at 12% over a 100 month amortization. While this may seem exorbitant, it is interesting to dissect the returns on something like this compared to an all cash purchase.

EXAMPLE:

$80,000 Property

$975.00 Monthly Rent

Assume roughly 4-months of rent to meet property manager, taxes, insurance, vacancy and other expenses. (this is very conservative, but will work for the  simplicity of this example)

Return for cash investor:

$975.00/month x 8-months = $7,800.00 / $80,000 invested = 9.75% (plus rent and property value increases over time).

Return using 100 month financing:

50% down payment

$40,000: 100-month loan has a monthly payment of $634.63 ($7,615 per year)

$975.00/month x 8-months = $7,800.00 – $7,615.00 to pay loan = $185.00 / $40,000.00 = .50%

At first glance, the all cash investment yield of 9.75% is superior to the cash yield of .50% generated from the financed transaction. However, to get a true return calculation on the 100-month financing option, what must also be evaluated is the considerable equity growth from paying the loan.

Year                       Equity Paid into Loan and expressed as a % of the $40,000 down-payment

1st year                 $2,975.69 or 7.43%  + .50% = 7.93%

2nd year                $3,353.08 or 8.38%  +  .50% = 8.88%

3rd year                 $3,778.35 or 9.45%  +  .50% = 9.95% (exceeds all cash return)

4th year                 $4,257.50 or 10.64%  + .50% = 11.14%

5th year                 $4,795.51 or 11.99%  +  .50% = 12.49%

6th year                 $5,405.93 or 13.51%  +  .50% = 14.01%

7th year                 $6,091.54 or 15.23%  +  .50% = 15.73%

8th year                 $6,861.10 or 17.15%  +  .50% = 17.65%

For the investor who can trade cash-flow during the early years for equity build up, the 100-month financing option will generate a greater total return over the life of the loan given the stated assumptions.

For investors attempting to generate maximum benefit on the real estate portion of their portfolio, the 100-month financing option offers a greater return during the life of the loan. However, the greatest benefit of the financed transaction is realized after the loan is retired. Using the same $80,000 required for the cash purchase, an investor that used the leverage would have been able to invest and now own debt-free 2 properties resulting in twice the cash flow, twice the assets and twice the upside potential.

Whereas some investors see 12% interest and scour, the proper usage of even slight leverage can make a huge difference in the long run. For those investors that can’t qualify for conventional financing and assume a cash purchase is the only option, perhaps it’s worth considering shorter term private financing to grow your wealth quicker than you could using only cash.

This Article is Copyright © 2004-2012 BiggerPockets, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Using High Interest Private Financing is Still Better Than Cash


When Investing In Real Estate – There’s Planning and There’s PLANNING

planning your real estate investments for retirement

The concept of planning is used and abused, especially when it comes to real estate investing for retirement. I know, cuz I’ve seen me do it. The hardest, most expensive lessons I’ve learned came from planning instead of PLANNING. Investors whose end game is retirement income, simply can’t afford to rely on planning. It’s not that they won’t accomplish their goal(s), as many will. It’s just that their goals were originally set using the limited options menu provided by planning vs the much thicker menu available to those who PLAN.

The Analogy

Knew a guy in high school who was gonna become a big time bodybuilder if it killed him. He was 15 and worked out at home in a room next to the furnace room, which was adjacent to the garage. His dad had bought him a used bodybuilding set. It had everything including the rickety bench press setup.  He worked his butt off for the entire summer. The results were fairly impressive. All the appropriate muscles had grown in size and strength. In fact, when he visited family at Thanksgiving, everyone made a big deal of his ‘new muscles’.  He was proud of what his months of hard work had wrought.

Then one day a buddy told him about the gym that was close to his home. Bike close. His friend added that the gym’s owner was also a world champ. Boom! The next day after school, he was there, talking with the owner. Long story short, he went home, talked his dad into paying the $10 monthly fee, and began working out under the one on one coaching of the owner.

‘Bout 3½ years later he was a finalist in Mr. Teenage Southern California.

The difference? He trained with a pro. A real world champ, who’d shown him the menu he’d never even known existed. See, he’d been bodybuilding, when all along he shoulda been BODYBUILDING.

He never would of gotten himself within sniffin’ distance of being on stage at that competition in a million years if he’d continued his home workouts. It simply wasn’t possible, for multiple reasons.

That analogy works well for real estate investors who’re grimly determined to retire WELL vs retiring well.

Those who PLAN are working from a much larger options menu, and therefore have the potential for retiring WELL. The smaller menus don’t allow for Strategic Synergism, and without that option, the investor is anchored to the lone strategy of buying the best property(s) they can find in the best regions their comfort zones will allow. Furthermore, their ability to benefit from capital growth will be limited to the vagaries of the market. That’s code for,

How’d you like your retirement to be largely reliant on appreciation and the long term increase in rents?

You can lift weights in your basement for the next 30 years, but you’ll never come close to the body worthy of competing on stage. Yet, by puttin’ yourself in a professionally equipped gym with a trainer who’s been there and lived that, you’ll create the body able to just exactly that — if it’s what you want.

Retiring WELL is no different, so let’s summarize.

 If You PLAN you’ll be using the OPTIONS MENU most real estate investors never see.

Choosing to execute that PLAN will result in retiring WELL.

PLANNING beats planning every time out. Only the PLANNING MENU has the option of Strategic Synergism.

BODYBUILDING is no more about ‘lifting weights’ than real estate investing for RETIREMENT is about ‘buying low and selling high’.

The investors with the most OPTIONS won’t just win.

They’ll WIN.

Photo: nerissa’s ring

This Article is Copyright © 2004-2012 BiggerPockets, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

When Investing In Real Estate – There’s Planning and There’s PLANNING